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Overview

HP Smart Array 6400 Controller

 
The Smart Array 6400 high performance Ultra320, PCI-X controller family provides maximum performance, flexibility, and reliable data protection for HP ProLiant servers, through its unique modular design and support for Advanced Data Guarding (RAID ADG). This new generation performance Smart Array controller again raises the standards of performance, introducing Double Data Rate (DDR) battery-backed write cache architecture and a new RAID engine.

Designed and tested with industry standard ProLiant Servers for greater reliability, this controller is ideal for workgroup and departmental servers. And like other Smart Array controllers, the SA-6400 features complete data compatibility with previous generation's Smart Array controllers for easy data migration from server to server and for controller upgradeability.


Models
Smart Array 6402/128 Controller
273915-B21
Smart Array 6404/256 Controller
273914-B21

HP Smart Array 6400 Controller Feature List
  • Advanced RAID level: Advanced Data Guarding
  • High Performance Architecture
  • Innovative modular design
    • Upgradeable cache for higher performance
    • Upgradeable from 2 to 4 SCSI channels
  • High Capacity
    • 2 channel model supports up to 28 drives
    • 4 channel model supports up to 56 drives
  • Multiple battery-backed cache options
    • 128 MB DDR-RAM
    • 256 MB DDR-RAM
    • 512 MB DDR-RAM

Key Features
  • Advanced Data Guarding (RAID ADG) offers breakthrough level of fault protection of RAID volumes up to 2TB and a total of 28 disk drive in a RAID volume. RAID ADG provides fault protection greater than RAID 1 or RAID 5 and only consumes the capacity of 2 disk drives for distributed parity data. RAID ADG protects against any 2 disk drive failures. This higher level of protection is ideal to protect large logical volumes and with high capacity disk drives where a failed drive rebuild time may be significant.
  • Modular, easy-to-upgrade design lets you optimize performance and increase capacity as needed from two to four channels and 128 MB to 512 MB battery-backed cache (BBWC).
  • High-performance, Sixth generation architecture offers a new hardware RAID engine, and a new performance 266MHz DDR memory architecture for increased performance over previous controllers.
  • Recovery ROM protects against a ROM failure or corruption.
  • Ultra320 SCSI technology delivers high performance and data bandwidth up to 320 MB/s bandwidth per channel.
  • Mix-and-match LVD SCSI compatibility protects your investments and lets you deploy drives as needed.
  • Battery-backed Cache protects cached data in the event of a power outage, server failure or controller failure, and redundant, replaceable batteries take that protection even further. Maximum cache configuration is 512 MB of battery-backed cache.
  • 64-bit, 133 MHz PCI-X interface boosts bandwidth above 1GB/s burst transfer rate over PCI-X bus
  • 64-bit memory addressing supports servers with greater than 4 GB of memory.
  • Online Management Features: Online Capacity Expansion, Online RAID Level Migration, Online Stripe Size Migration, Multiple Online Spares (Global), User Selectable Read/Write cache, User Selectable Expand and Rebuild Priority.
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Product Highlights

The Smart Array Advantage
HP's innovative design and integration work of the Smart Array family of products creates customer value that is unmatched in the industry. Use of Smart Array products across multiple applications results in a much lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) than any other server storage RAID product. The HP Smart Array family brings an unparalleled return on investment through:
  Data Compatibility among all models of Smart Array controllers allows simple and easy upgrades any time needs for higher performance, capacity, and availability increase. Even successive generations of Smart Array controllers understand the data format of other Smart Array Controllers.
  Consistent Configuration and Management Tools. All Smart Array products utilize a standard set of management and utility software. These tools minimize Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) by reducing training requirements and technical expertise necessary to install and maintain the HP server storage.
  Universal Hard Drive form factor is for use across multiple HP servers, disk enclosures and storage systems. With compatibility across many enterprise platforms, you are free to deploy and re-deploy these drives to quickly deliver increased storage capacity, migrate data between systems, and easily manage spare drives.
  Pre-Failure Warranty means HP Insight Manager not only reports when a drive is going to fail but allows replacement of failing drives prior to actual failure. For complete details, consult the HP Support Center or refer to your HP Server documentation.

Performance

HP's new high-performance architecture sets new boundaries of industry performance expectations!

  • Ultra320 SCSI (320-MB/s bandwidth) per channel
  • High-performance 64-bit architecture, featuring a super-scalar RISC processor
  • New RAID XOR engine
  • Innovative dual processor, dual XOR engine design for the SA-6404
  • New performance 266MHz DDR memory architecture providing for greater performance through greater bandwidth
  • 64-bit, 133-MHz PCI-X bus (1-GB/s bandwidth)

Capacity

Given the need for rapid capacity expansion, the SA-6400 offers:

  • Up to four Ultra320 SCSI channels, supporting up to 56 disk drives
  • More than 16TB of storage per PCI slot

Availability

Provides increased server uptime by providing advanced storage functionality:

  • Online RAID Level Migration (between any RAID level)
  • Online Capacity Expansion
  • Logical Drive Capacity Extension
  • Global Online Spare
  • Pre-Failure Warranty

Fault Prevention

The following features offer detection of possible failures before they occur, allowing preventive action to be taken:

  • S.M.A.R.T.: Self Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology first developed at Compaq detects possible hard disk failure before it occurs, allowing replacement of the component before failure occurs.
  • Drive Parameter Tracking monitors drive operational parameters, predicting failure and notifying the administrator.
  • Dynamic Sector Repairing continually performs background surface scans on the hard disk drives during inactive periods and automatically re-maps bad sectors, ensuring data integrity.
  • Smart Array Cache Tracking monitors integrity of controller cache, allowing pre-failure preventative maintenance.
  • Environment Tracking for External Storage System monitors.

Fault Tolerance

Keeps data available and server running while a failed drive is being replaced; several fault tolerance configurations are supported including:

  • Advanced Data Guarding (RAID ADG): This is the highest level of fault tolerance. It allocates two sets of parity data across drives and allows simultaneous write operations. This level of fault tolerance can withstand two simultaneous drive failures without downtime or data loss. It is available standard with the SA-6400.
  • Distributed Data Guarding (RAID 5): This allocates parity data across multiple drives and allows simultaneous write operations. It is recommended for up to 14 hard drives.
  • Drive Mirroring (RAID 1, 1+0): This allocates half of the drive array to data and the other half to mirrored data, providing two copies of every file. It is a high-performance RAID configuration.

Fault Recovery

Minimizes downtime, reconstructs data, and facilitates a quick recovery from drive failure:

  • Recovery ROM: provides a unique redundancy feature that protects from a ROM failure. A new version of firmware can be flashed to the ROM while the controller maintains the last know working version of firmware. If the firmware becomes corrupt, the controller will revert back to the previous version of firmware and continue operating. This reduces the risk of flashing firmware to the controller.
  • On-Line Spares: Up to four spare drives can be installed prior to drive failure. If a failure occurs, recovery begins with an On-Line Spare and data is reconstructed automatically.
  • ECC-Protected Cache Memory: Removable, battery-backed cache memory protects data, up to four days (three days with 256-MB Module, one day with 512-MB Module), in the event of power failure, server hardware failure or controller failure. In addition, HP provides an exclusive design that includes redundant and replaceable batteries for greater cache protection.

Ease of Use

Consistency and Upgradeability make the Smart Array family unique in the industry:

  • GUI based configuration, management and diagnostic software tools
  • Common data formatting between generations of products
  • Data migration between servers and external storage enclosures

Servers Compatibility
For up to date compatibility, please see the following URL for complete Smart Array 6400 compatibility and support information:
http://h18006.www1.hp.com/products/servers/proliantstorage/arraycontrollers/index.html

Operating Systems Compatibility
Microsoft® Windows® NT® 4.0, 2000
NOTE: NT 4.0 support for U320 Expansion Module for the SA-6402 will not be available at launch.
Windows Server 2003
Novell NetWare 5.x, 6
SCO UnixWare® 7.1.1, 7.1.3
SCO Unix® 5.0.6a, 5.0.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
NOTE: For more Linux OS support & certification information, please visit our the ProLiant & BladeSystem Server Linux matrix: http://h18004.www1.hp.com/products/servers/linux/hplinuxcert.html

Configuration/
Diagnostic Utilities
  • HP Array Configuration Utility (ACU)
    • Powerful Web based configuration utility for all Smart Array controllers
    • Easy to use Wizards for configuration
    • Provides a graphical view of HP drive array configurations
    • Allows for management of multiple arrays over a secure internet connection from anywhere in the world
    • Runs online on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003 and Linux
  • Options ROM Configuration for Arrays
    • Rapid configuration upon initial install of the OS

Software Suite All Smart Array products share a common set of configuration, management and diagnostic tools, including Array Configuration Utility (ACU), Array Diagnostic Utility (ADU), and Insight Manager. This software consistency of tools reduces the cost of training for each successive generation of product and takes much of the guesswork out of troubleshooting field problems. These tools lower the total cost of ownership by reducing training and technical expertise necessary to install and maintain the HP server storage.
Systems Insight Manager
  • Powerful server and server options/storage manager tool
  • Monitors over 1200 server parameters
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Service and Support, HP Care Pack, and Warranty Information

Available Software Product Services
Standalone telephone support
Rights to new license version
Media and documentation updates

Available Hardware Product Services Installation services
On-site maintenance (includes warranty support)
Response time upgrades during the warranty period
Post-warranty coverage
RAID setup and performance consulting via statement of work
For additional hardware installation and maintenance information, please refer to the URL listed below: http://www.hp.com/hps/

Warranty Upgrade Options Response – Upgrade on-site response from next business day to same day 4 hours
Coverage – Extend hours of coverage from 9 hours x 5 days to 24 hours x 7 days
Duration – Select duration of coverage for a period of 1, 3, or 5 years

Warranty Upgrade Options HP Care Pack is defined as an upgrade to the product warranty attribute, available for a specific duration and hours of coverage.
HP Care Pack is not available for less than the product's warranty duration.
HP Care Pack is available for sale anytime during the warranty period for most products, but the commencement date will be the same as the Warranty Start Date (delivery date to end user customer). Proof of purchase may be required.
HP Care Pack services are prepaid.
For additional HP Care Pack (hardware & software) information, as well as orderable part numbers, please refer to the URL http://www.hp.com/hps/.
NOTE: HP Care Packs are not sold with the server they are not sold with the Option Card.
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Options

NOTE: This is a list of supported options. Some options may be discontinued.
Controller Upgrade OptionsUltra320 Expansion Module for SA-6402
273911-B21
512 MB Battery-Backed Cache Upgrade
372538-B21

Disk Drive Enclosures HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array 30 SB
NOTE: Rack-mountable 14 drive enclosure with single bus, redundant power supplies.
302969-001
HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array 30 DB
NOTE: Rack-mountable 14 drive enclosure with dual bus, redundant power supplies.
302970-001
StorageWorks Enclosure 4314T
190210-001
StorageWorks Enclosure 4314R
190209-001
StorageWorks Enclosure 4354R
190211-001

Hard Drives Ultra320 - Universal Hot Plug
HP 300GB U320 10K Universal HDD
350964-B22
HP 146GB U320 10K Universal HDD
286716-B22
HP 72GB U320 10K Universal HDD
286714-B22
HP 300GB U320 15K Universal HDD
411089-B22
HP 146GB U320 15K Universal HDD
286713-B22
HP 72GB U320 15K Universal HDD
286778-B22
HP 36GB U320 15K Universal HDD
286776-B22
NOTE: Please see the Hard Drive QuickSpecs for Technical Specifications such as capacity, height, width, interface, transfer rate, seek time, physical configuration, and operating temperature:
http://h18000.www1.hp.com/products/quickspecs/11531_na/11531_na.HTML
 
NOTE: All U320 Universal Hard Drives are backward compatible to U2 or U3 speeds. U320 drives require an optional U320 Smart Array Controller or U320 SCSI HBA to support U320 transfer rates.  

Universal Hot Plug Tape Drives HP StorageWorks DAT 40 SCSI Hot-plug Tape Drive (Carbon)
Q1546A
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 SCSI Hot-plug Tape Drive (Carbon)
Q1529A
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Family Information

This is a brief overview and comparison of the Smart Array family of PCI RAID controllers.
 
Smart Array 6402/6404
Smart Array 5312
Smart Array 5302/5304
Introduction Date
June/September 2003
April 2002
July 2000
SCSI Protocols Supported
Ultra320, Ultra3, Ultra2
Ultra3, Ultra2
Ultra3, Ultra2,
Wide-Ultra
Maximum Channel Transfer Rate (MB/s)
1280 total
320 per channel
320 total
160 per channel
640 total
160 per channel
Channels
2, 4
2
2, 4
SCSI Ports (external/internal)
2 channel model: 2/2
4 channel model: 4/2
2/2
2 channel model: 2/2
4 channel model: 4/2
Maximum Drives
56*
28*
56*
Cache
128-, 256-, 512-MB
read-write
128-MB read-write
256-, 128-, 64- or 32-MB
read-write
Battery-backed, Removable Cache
Yes, Redundant,
Replaceable Batteries
Yes, Redundant
Replaceable Batteries
Yes, Redundant
Replaceable Batteries
Upgradeable Cache
Yes
Yes
Yes
Recovery ROM
Yes
Yes
Yes
RAID Support
0,1,1+0,5,
Advanced Data
Guarding
0,1,1+0,5
0,1,1+0,5,
Advanced Data
Guarding**
Configuration Tool(s)
ACU
ORCA
ACU
ORCA
ACU
ORCA
Management and Diagnostic Tools
IM
ADU
IM
ADU
IM
ADU
Maximum Volumes
32
32
32
Drive Roaming
Yes
Yes
Yes
Online Expansion
Yes
Yes
Yes
Online & Offline Configuration
Yes
Yes
Yes
Logical Drive Extension
Yes
Yes
Yes
Stripe Set Migration
Yes
Yes
Yes
RAID Level Migration
Yes
Yes
Yes
Online Spare Support
Yes
Yes
Yes
Capacity Extension
Yes
Yes
Yes
SAN Access Module
No
No
Yes
PCI Bus
64-bit, 133-MHz PCI-X
64-bit, 133-MHz PCI-X
64-bit, 66-MHz

* Based on use of MSA30 Enclosure family (14 drives enclosure)

** RAID ADG is a standard feature of SA-6404, SA-6402 and SA-5304, and available as an option on the SA-5302 RAID ADG requires a minimum of 64-MB battery-backed cache.
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Technical Specifications

Dimensions
(H x W x D)
12.3 x 4.2 x .7 in (31.2 x 10.7 x 1.8 cm)
Weight Smart Array 6402/128 3.12 lb (1.42 kg)
Smart Array 6404/256 4.22 lb (1.91 kg)
Electrical Interface LVD (Low Voltage Differential)
Protocol Support Ultra320 SCSI (320 MB/s per channel)
SCSI Ports 2 channel model: 2 external/2 internal shared
4 channel model: 4 external/2 internal shared
Drives Supported 2 channel model: up to 28 drives
4 channel model: up to 56 drives
Maximum Capacity 2 channel model: 8.40TB (28 drives x 300GB)
4 channel model: 16.80TB (56 drives x 300GB)
PCI PCI-X and 3.3 volt PCI compatibility only
NOTE: The SA-6400 is not supported in 5 volt PCI slots.
PCI Bus Speed 64-bit/133-MHz PCI-X (1 GB/s maximum bandwidth)
Logical Drives Up to 32 logical drives
Up to 2 TB per Logical Drive
RAID Support RAID ADG (Advanced Data Guarding)
RAID 5 (Distributed Data Guarding)
RAID 1+0 (Striping & Mirroring)
RAID 0 (Striping)
Cache Memory
128-, 256-, 512-MB Read/Write
ECC protection, battery-backed, and removable
Cache Batteries Up to 4 days of redundant battery life, removable for easy replacement (3days with 256-MB Module, 1 day with 512-MB Module)
Upgradeable Firmware 2-MB flashable ROM
Disk Drive and Enclosure Protocol Support
Ultra320, Wide Ultra 3, Wide Ultra 2
Memory Addressing 64-bit, supporting servers memory greater than 4 GB

Environment-friendly Products and Approach

End-of-life Management and Recycling Hewlett-Packard offers end-of-life HP product return, trade-in, and recycling programs in many geographic areas. For trade-in information, please go to http://www.hp.com/go/green. To recycle your product, please go to: http://www.hp.com/go/green or contact your nearest HP sales office. Products returned to HP will be recycled, recovered or disposed of in a responsible manner.

The EU WEEE directive (2002/95/EC) requires manufacturers to provide treatment information for each product type for use by treatment facilities. This information (product disassembly instructions) is posted on the Hewlett Packard web site at: http://www.hp.com/go/green. These instructions may be used by recyclers and other WEEE treatment facilities as well as HP OEM customers who integrate and re-sell HP equipment.


© Copyright 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.

The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.

Microsoft and Windows NT are US registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Unix and UnixWare are registered trademarks of The Open Group.

The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.

For hard drives, 1 GB = 1 billion bytes. Actual formatted capacity is less.


   DA-11587 19 - Version 19 - April 3, 2009